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Madrid · Cost of Living 2026
City Guide · Spain · Europe

Cost of Living in Madrid, Spain
2026 Expat Guide

moderately affordable 10% below the global city average (CoL 87.2)

At a cost-of-living index of 78.5 (NYC = 100), Madrid sits firmly among moderately priced destinations in Spain. Rent for a 1-bedroom in the city center typically runs around ~$464, while a basic restaurant meal costs roughly ~$6.

With a population of 3.3 million, Madrid is a major city in Spain.

Monthly Budget: $632–$1,117/month  ·  CoL Index: 78.5 (NYC = 100, global avg 87.2)
🇪🇸 Spain Pop. 3.3M Capital Updated April 2026
CoL Index
78.5
NYC = 100
Rent Index
72.1
NYC = 100
1-BR Centre
$464
monthly rent
Avg. Salary
$4,806
net/month
Cheap Meal
$6
restaurant
Groceries
$234
monthly basket

Key Cost of Living Data

Madrid 2026 · NYC baseline = 100

Cost of Living
78.5
Rent Index
72.1
Cheap Meal USD
$6
Monthly Groceries
$234
Monthly Transport
$62
CategoryValueNotesSource
CoL Index78.5NYC baseline = 100 · global avg 87.2GlobalCostData 2026
Rent Index72.1Avg rent vs NYCGlobalCostData 2026
1-BR City Centre$464Monthly rent, USDGlobalCostData 2026
1-BR Outside Centre$302Monthly rent, USDGlobalCostData 2026
Cheap Restaurant Meal$6Per person, USDGlobalCostData 2026
Monthly Groceries$234Single person, USDGlobalCostData 2026
Monthly Transport$62Transit pass, USDGlobalCostData 2026

Madrid's cost of living index of 78.5 places it 22% below New York City's baseline, and 67% above the global average (approx. index 47).

Affordability snapshot

Rent / Salary ratio
10%

Share of average net salary absorbed by 1-bed city-centre rent. Lower = more disposable income.

Country context · Spain

Avg net salary
$4,806
Food basket /mo
N/A
Avg rent /mo
$464
Internet speed
98 Mbps
Safety index
8.1
HDI
0.911
Life expectancy
76.0 yrs
Purchasing power
55.1

Housing & Rent

USD per month · 2026

TypeUSD / monthNotes
1-bed, city centre$464Capital city avg.
1-bed, outside centre$302Suburbs avg.
Country avg rent$464Spain (national)

Food & Dining

Per-item prices in USD

ItemPrice (USD)Notes
Cheap restaurant meal$6Per person
Mid-range restaurant (2p)$183-course
Monthly groceries (single)$234Single person estimate
Country food basketN/ASpain (national avg)

Transport

Monthly costs in USD

TypePrice (USD)Notes
Monthly transit pass$62Public transport avg.

City Insight

In Madrid, a 1-bedroom city-centre apartment ($464/mo) absorbs approximately 10% of the average net salary ($4,806/mo). This leaves solid disposable income.

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Monthly Budget Estimates

Madrid · 2026 · Single person

LifestyleMonthly Budget (USD)Notes
Frugal$632Shared room, basic lifestyle
Comfortable$1,1171-bed apt, normal expat lifestyle
Western expat$1,899Private apt, regular travel

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Frequently Asked Questions

Madrid cost of living

Is Madrid cheap to live in?
Madrid is moderately affordable with a CoL Index of 78.5. It is cheaper than most Western cities, making it popular with digital nomads and expats. A comfortable single-person lifestyle typically costs $785–$1,099/month.
What is the average rent in Madrid?
A 1-bedroom apartment in the centre of Madrid costs approximately $464/month, while outside the city centre it averages $302/month. Prices vary significantly by neighbourhood and property quality.
How much money do you need to live comfortably in Madrid?
A comfortable single-person lifestyle in Madrid requires approximately $1,117/month, covering rent, food, transport, and leisure. On a tight budget (shared housing, cooking at home), $632/month is feasible. A Western expat lifestyle with private accommodation costs $1,899+/month.
Is Madrid, the capital, more expensive than other cities in Spain?
As the capital of Spain, Madrid tends to command a premium over smaller regional cities. Its CoL Index of 78.5 (NYC=100) reflects the concentration of government, business, and international institutions that typically drive up housing and service costs. Secondary cities in Spain are often 20–40% cheaper for rent.
What is the average salary in Madrid?
The average net monthly salary in Madrid is approximately $4,806, equivalent to around $57,672/year after taxes. Technology, finance, and international companies typically pay above average. Expat packages often include housing allowances on top of the base salary.
Sources: World Bank Open Data 2026 · GlobalCostData Research 2026. Data verified April 2026. Not financial or legal advice.
Disclaimer: Prices are indicative and vary by neighbourhood and individual lifestyle. Verify with local sources before relocating.